Stimulus For Autism People Through Memorization Of The Al Qur’an At PD Salimah Gresik


Stimulus Penyandang Autis Melalui Hafalan Al Qur’an Di PD Salimah Gresik


  • (1) *  Adrijanti            Universitas Gresik  
            Indonesia

  • (2)  Siti Bariroh            Universitas Gresik  
            Indonesia

  • (3)  Fahimatul Anis            Universitas Gresik  
            Indonesia

  • (4)  Noor Indahwati            Universitas Gresik  
            Indonesia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

People with autism have certain characteristics, each of child is different and has their own characteristics. However, in general situation, people with autism have characteristics like  lack of focus, tantrums and hyperactivity, and less manageable. This condition makes the child unable to control his emotions, that sometimes it can cause uncontrollable behaviour like hurting himself and others around him, to control this condition a stimulus is needed, one of which is by reading the Qur'an. Reading the Qur'an can make you calm and control your emotions, but not all autistic children can read the Qur'an. Autistic children usually have a very strong memory, so they are able to memorize the holy verses of the Qur'an easily through methods that are suitable for the child's condition. From these characteristics, the method of memorizing the Qur'an that can be applied to people with autism also varies, but in general it is a method that only memorizes either by reading it repeatedly or with special assistance from parents or teachers. The methods of memorizing the Qur'an that can be applied to children with autism as a stimulus in controlling emotions include: the Sima'i Method, the Fahmul Mahfudz Method, the Isati'amul Mahfudz Method, the Talqin Method, the Wahdah Method.

References

Abdul Hadis. Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Autistik. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2006.h. l4.

Ahsin W. Al-Hafidz. Bimbingan Praktis Menghafal Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara; 2005. h. 64.

Alfatoni, Sabit. Teknik Menghafal Al-Qur’an. Semarang: Ghyyas Putra; 2015.h. 29.

Handojo, Y.Autism Petunjuk Praktis dan Pedoman Praktis Untuk Mengajar Anak Normal, Autis dan Perilaku Lain. Jakarta: Buana Ilmu Popular Kelompok Gramedia; 2004.h.24.

Imadha, Hariyanto. Psikologi: mengenal Pribadi yang implusif. Psikologi. Jakarta: wordpresscom; 2009.

Iswari, Mega. Kecakapan Hidup Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Padang: UNP Press; 2008.h. 76.

Mangunsong, Frieda. Psikologi dan Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Depok: Lembaga Pengembangan sarana Pengukuran Dan Pendidikan Psikologi (LPSP3) Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia (FPUI); 2009.h. 4

Mohammad Effendi. Pengantar Pedagogik Anak Berkelainan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara; 2006. h. 2.

Miftakhul Jannah & Ira Darmawanti. Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini & Deteksi Dini pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Surabaya: Insight Indonesia; 2004. h.15.

Mujiyanti, Dwi Murni.Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pola Konsumsi pada Anak Autis di kota Bogor; Skripsi. Institut Pertanian Bogor; 2011.

Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 1991 tentang Pendidikan Luar Biasa

Undang-Undang RI No. 2 Tahun 1989 tentang sistem pendidikan nasional

Undang-Undang RI No. 20 Tahun 2003 tentang sistem pendidikan nasional.

Yahya Abdul Fattah Az-Zawawi. Revolusi Menghafal Al-Qur’an.Surakarta: Insan Kamil; 2015.h. 86.

Yuwono, J. Memahami Anak Autistik (Kajian Teori dan Empirik). Bandung: Alfabeta; 2012.

Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2022-06-02
 
How to Cite
Adrijanti, Bariroh, S., Anis, F., & Indahwati, N. (2022). Stimulus For Autism People Through Memorization Of The Al Qur’an At PD Salimah Gresik: Stimulus Penyandang Autis Melalui Hafalan Al Qur’an Di PD Salimah Gresik. Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3, 486-492. https://doi.org/10.21070/pssh.v3i.136