Relationship Compliance with the Use of PPE with Confirmed Covid 19 to Nurses in Covid 19 Isolation Ward at Islamic Hospital Darus Syifa’ Surabaya: Hubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Dengan Kejadian Terkonfirmasi Covid 19 Pada Perawat di Ruang Isolasi Covid 19 di Rumah Sakit Islam Darus Syifa’ Surabaya
- Compliance with the use of Personal protective equipment (APD),
- confirmed COVID 19
Copyright (c) 2022 LINA MADYASTUTI R, riski dwi prameswari, Ahmad Hasan Basri, Nur laili, Khoiroh Umah, Istiroha laili, Suwanto laili, Lilis Fatmawati, Yuanita Syaiful, Roihatul Zahroh, Retno Twistiandayani, Mono PG
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Personal protective equipment (APD) is a piece of equipment that must be used when working in accordance with work hazards and risks to maintain personal safety in dealing with Covid 19 patients. The factor causing non- compliance in using level 3 complete APD is lack of vigilance in protecting your self because when using level 3 APD you feel uncomfortable, irritable,and not free to take action.This study aims to determine the relationship between compliance with the use of APD with confirmed cases of Covid 19 for nurses.
This research used cross sectional method. The sample technique used was total sampling . The population in this study was 23 respondents. The independent variable was compliance’s nurses used of Personal protective equipment (APD) and the dependent variable used was the nurse was confirmed COVID 19 in the COVID 19 isolation ward. The data collection used was questionnaires, observations, and the results of the Covid 19 antigen swab. This study used the chi- square test with a significance level of p<0,05.
The results of this study indicate that there was a relationship between compliance with the use of APD whit confirmed cases of COVID 19 in nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward, the results obtained are R = 0.154 (p = 0.00) then it means that H1 there was a relationship between compliance with the use of Personal protective equipment (APD) with confirmed cases of COVID 19 in nurses in COVID 19 isolation ward.
The higher the level of compliance with the use of APD by nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward, the lower the number of confirmed cases of COVID 19 with evidence of negative antigen swab results. It is hoped that nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward will always be vigilant and comply with the use of level 3 APD and always seek information related to the service of the risk of infection contracting COVID 19 through mass media,seminars, and training.
References
Buntarto. (2016). Panduan Praktis Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja untuk Industri. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.
Hidayat Alimul A. (2009). Metode Penelitian dan Teknik Analisa Data, Salemba Medika, Jakarta.
Huang, L., Lin, G., Tang, L., Yu, L., and Zhou, Z. (2020). Special attention to nurses’ protection during the COVID-19 epidemic: BioMed Central.
Julianto, R., Thiangchanya, P. Boonyoung, N. (2018). Nurses' patient safety competencies in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Nurse Media Journal of Nursing, 4(1), 659-670
Kang et al. (2020). Knowledge and performance of the universal precautions by nursing and medical students in Korea. American Journalof Infection Control
Kusumadewi. (2012). Knowledge and performance of the universal precautions by nursing and medical students in Korea. American Journalof Infection Control
Mardiana, D. R. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Guna Pencegahan Dan Pengurangan Risiko Infeksi Di Rumah Sakit Pku Muhammadiyah Gombong. Stikes Muhammadiyah Gombong.
Marlina. (2020). Analisis kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (apd) dalam pelaksanaan cegah tangkal penyakit covid-19 di pintu negara pada petugas kesehatan kantor kesehatan pelabuhan kelas i Makassar.
Mceachan, et al. (2016). Meta-Analysis of the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA) to Understanding Health Behaviors. Ann Behav Med. 220 jun; 50(4):592-612.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan: Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, (2010). Metodelogi Penelitian Kesehatan. PT Rineka Citra, Jakarta.
Nursalam. (2011). Konsep dan Penerapan Metodelogi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan. Pedoman Skripsi, Tesis, dan Instrumen Penelitian Keperawatan. PT Salemba Medika. Jakarta.
Perdoki. (2020). Panduan perlindungan bagi pekerja di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dalam masa pandemic covid 19. Perhimpunan spesialis kedokteran okupasi indonesia
Pertiwi, lestari. (2016). Analysis of factors related to compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (ppe) in clinical laborator hospital dr. Ibnu sutowo baturaja. 7(2) : 118-123
Putri, S. A., Widjanarko, B., Shaluhiyah, Z. (2020). Faktor-Fakto Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Perawat Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Di Rsup Dr. Kariadi Semarang (Studi Kasus di Instalasi Rawat Inap Merak). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 6(1), 800-808.
Singh, et al. (2020). Knowledge and Perception Towards Universal Safety Precautions During Early Phase of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Nepal. Journal of Comunity Health.
Sinuraya, R. K., Abdulah, R., Koyama, H. (2020). Knowledge , Attitude , and Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic : A Review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 13.
Song, F., Shi, N., Shan, F., Zhang, Z., Shen, J., Lu, H., Shi, Y. (2019). Emerging 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia. Radiologi.
Susanti, Y. (2020). COVID-19 dan alat pelindung diri (APD): Pusat Penerbitan Unisba (P2U) LPPM UNISBA.
Temsah, et al. (2020). Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERSCoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia. Journalof Infection and Public Health. ELSEVIER
Wang, J., Zhou, M., & Liu, F. (2020). Letter to the Editor Reasons for healthcare workers becoming infected with novel coronavirus disease 2019. Journal of Hospital Infection, 105(1), 100–101