A Framing Analysis of Reporting on Student Actions to Forcefullu Expel Rohingya in Tirto.id and BBC Indonesia
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(1) * Safira Ramadhani Putri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(2) Didik Hariyanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This research analyzes the differences in the framing of the student action that forcibly expelled Rohingya refugees in Aceh in two media, namely Tirto.id and BBC Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with Robert Entman's framing analysis method, this research seeks to reveal how the two media framed the event through reporting. The research results reveal significant differences in the framing of events by the two media, which can be attributed to the background, philosophy and agenda of each media. Tirto.id, with its approach to precision journalism and covering both sides, frames this action as the result of socio-economic complexity and local dynamics, while BBC Indonesia focuses more on the humanitarian dimensions and moral implications of the event. These findings highlight the importance of understanding media background in framing analysis, as well as how agenda setting can influence the way an event is reported to the public.
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Albert, E., & Maizland, L. (2020). The Rohingya Crisis Who are the Rohingya ? Council on Foreign Relations.
Alitavoli, R. (2020). Framing the news on the Syrian War: A comparative study of antiwar.com and cnn.com editorials. Media, War and Conflict, 13(4), 487–505.
Arnold Ricky Nggil. (2016). Structural Or Non Structural Leadership. Guepedia, Jakarta.
BBC Indonesia. (2023). Pengusiran pengungsi Rohingya oleh mahasiswa di Aceh, menyisakan trauma dan ketakutan – ‘Kami kira akan mati di sini’’.’ https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/articles/cyr3ykvjxp0o
BBC Media Centre. (2020). Reuters Institute study finds BBC News is America’s most trusted news brand. Https://Www.Bbc.Co.Uk. https://www.bbc.co.uk/%0Amediacentre/worldnews/2020/reuters-institute-study-finds-bbc-news-is-%0Aamericas-most-trusted-news-brand
Ciptadi, S. G., & Armando, A. (2018). Upaya Agensi Melawan Logika Jangka Pendek Jurnalisme Daring: Studi Kasus Tirto.id. Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v7i1.9690
Damarjati, D. (2023). UNHCR Indonesia: 1.200 Pengungsi Rohingya Tiba di Aceh Sejak November. Detiknews. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-7080548/unhcr-indonesia-1-200-pengungsi-rohingya-tiba-di-aceh-sejak-november/amp
Deuze, M. (2020). The Role Of Media And Mass Communication Theory In The Global Pandemic. Communication Today, 7th Editio(11(2)), 4–16. https://www.communicationtoday.sk/the-role-of-media-and-mass-communication-theory-in-the-global-pandemic/
Eriyanto. (2002). Analisis Framing. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Fadhil, H. M. (2024). Hate Speech on Cyberspace : Fueling the Rejection of Rohingya Refugees in Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian, 21, 30–44.
Hadiningrum, S. (2024). TINJAUAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP PENGUNGSI ASING DI INDONESIA: rohingya. Jurnal Relasi Publik, 2(1), 226–237. https://journal.widyakarya.ac.id/index.php/jrp-widyakarya/article/view/2458
Hariyanto, D. (2018). Analisis Framing Berita Kasus Ahok Dalam Polemik Surat Al-Maidah 51 Pada Kompas. Com Dan Republika. Co. Id. MEDIAKOM. http://jurnal.unmuhjember.ac.id/index.php/mdk/article/view/1837
Hariyanto, D. (2021). Buku ajar pengantar ilmu komunikasi. Umsida Press. https://press.umsida.ac.id/index.php/umsidapress/article/view/978-623-6081-32-7
Hills, J. and M. M. (2000). The Internet: A challenge to public service broadcasting. In Gazette (Vol. 62, Issue 6).
Islam, M. K. (2018). How newspapers in China, India and Bangladesh framed the Rohingya crisis of 2017. The University of Mississippi, Oxford.
Kafi, M. S. AL. (2020). Politik Kekuasaan Dalam Pemberitaan Media Online Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Revisi Undang-Undang Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Di Detik.Com. Institut Agama Islam Nrgeri Purwokerto.
Kasman, O. K. M. O. A. M. F. (2020). Media Framing of Minorities’ Crisis: A Study on ALjazeera and BBC News Coverage of the Rohingya. Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36(2), 1–16.
Kriyantono, R. (2006). Teknik Praktis Riset Komunikasi. Jakarta: Kencana.
Lynn, H. T. V. N. (2020). When the News Takes Sides: Automated Framing Analysis of News Coverage of the Rohingya Crisis by the Elite Press from Three Countries. Journalism Studies. https://www.academia.edu/42196285/When_the_news_takes_sides_Automated_framing_analysis_of_news_coverage_of_the_Rohingya_crisis_by_the_elite_press_from_three_countries
Tirto.id. (2023a). Benarkah Mahasiswa Aceh Usir Pengungsi Rohingya Karena Hoaks? In Tirto.id. https://tirto.id/benarkah-mahasiswa-aceh-usir-pengungsi-rohingya-karena-hoaks-gTR4
Tirto.id. (2023b). Kenapa Pengungsi Rohingya Diusir Mahasiswa di Aceh? Tirto.Id. https://tirto.id/kenapa-pengungsi-rohingya-di-aceh-diusir-paksa-mahasiswa-gTPf
Zahroudina, D., & Hariyanto, D. (2023). Framing Analysis of Face-To-Face School Reports on CNN Indonesia and Okezone.Com Media. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, 21, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v21i.822
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Published
2024-09-11
How to Cite
Putri, S. R., & Hariyanto, D. (2024). A Framing Analysis of Reporting on Student Actions to Forcefullu Expel Rohingya in Tirto.id and BBC Indonesia. Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7, 79 - 91. https://doi.org/10.21070/pssh.v7i1.592
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Safira Ramadhani Putri, Didik Hariyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
